Centre de conservation du Québec, Jean Blanchet photographer

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Button

Buttons of the 17th century were made of a variety of materials including brass, pewter, lead and wood. This example, known as a passementerie button, is wooden and covered with silk thread in a decorative pattern. It has a ground of unspun silk with a design wrapped over it in two types of silk thread. Silk passementerie buttons were expensive and would have been found on dress garments--in this case, perhaps an officer's garment. What is remarkable about this example is that it was recovered from the ship wreckage of a 1690 British colonial militia unit from Dorcester, Massachusetts. The button is one of a number of stylish objects recovered from the site suggesting that civilian status, in addition to military rank, was important to the members of the expedition. The goal of the ill-fated naval expedition from Boston was to take Québec. The vessel was one of four that sank on the return voyage after withdrawing from Québec.

Date: circa 1690 
Topic: Personal 
Materials: Wood, silk
Dimensions: Diam: .7 in.(1.8 cm.), H: .5 in.(1.5 cm.)  
Accession #: 57M14L2-101


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